Heart failure refers to a condition in which the heart muscle cannot pump enough blood to supply oxygen and nutrients to the vital organs. However, heart failure does not mean that your heart has stopped working. Medical intervention is strictly necessary during heart failure to prevent worsening organ damage, severe fluid overload, and sudden cardiac arrest. Dr. Rajesh Nanda offers the best heart failure treatment in Siliguri by using evidence-based practices and detailed cardiac risk assessments.

He has completed his MBBS and MD from V.S.S Medical College & Hospital, Burla. After that, he completed his DNB in Cardiology from Apollo Hospital, Delhi. Over the years, he has earned an outstanding reputation for delivering excellence in both interventional and non-interventional cardiology care.


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Types of Heart Failure

Types of heart failure are classified based on the side of the heart affected (left vs. right) and by measuring the Ejection Fraction (EF). Cardiologists focus on identifying the heart failure type so that the best treatment can be given.

Here are the different types of heart failure:

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Left-Sided Heart Failure

This is a condition where the left side of the heart cannot pump enough oxygen-rich blood out to the body.

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Systolic Heart Failure (HFrEF)

This occurs when the left ventricle loses its ability to contract normally. Thus, the heart cannot pump enough blood with enough force.

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Diastolic Heart Failure (HFpEF)

This occurs when the heart muscle becomes thickened and stiff. As a result of such thickening, the lower left chamber of the heart cannot relax properly.

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Right-Sided Heart Failure

This is a condition where the right side of the heart is too weak to pump blood to the lungs.

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Acute Heart Failure

This is a life-threatening medical emergency that occurs due to a sudden drop in the heart’s pumping power.

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Chronic Heart Failure

This is a long-term condition where the heart muscle becomes too weak to supply the required blood and oxygen to the body.

Common Symptoms of Heart Failure

Knowing the symptoms of heart failure can help you receive an early diagnosis, timely treatment, and improved overall quality of life. As part of offering the best heart failure treatment in Siliguri, Dr. Rajesh Nanda prioritizes patient education. This is because patient education empowers individuals to recognize early warning signs before severe complications like heart attacks or permanent heart failure occur.

Here are the most common symptoms of heart failure:

Causes of Heart Failure

When you know the causes and risk factors associated with heart failure, you can implement preventive strategies that lower your chances of developing the condition or stop existing heart damage from getting worse. Here are some of the common causes of heart failure that you must be aware of:

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High blood pressure

In this condition, the heart works much harder than normal, which causes the muscle to stiffen or weaken.

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Coronary artery disease

Narrowed arteries cut blood flow, which leads to heart muscle damage or a heart attack.

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Diabetes

High blood sugar damages blood vessels and stiffens the heart muscle.

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Myocarditis

This is an Inflammation of the heart muscle that is usually triggered by a viral infection, and it weakens the pumping capacity.

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Cardiomyopathy

Genetic factors, infections, or drug abuse damage the structure and muscle fibers of the heart.

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Arrhythmias

Long-term irregular heartbeats, like atrial fibrillation, cause the heart to work inefficiently and wear out.

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Congenital heart defects

Being born with structural abnormalities in the heart chambers or valves hampers normal blood flow.

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Heart Valve Disease

Damaged or narrowed heart valves force the heart to work harder over time, eventually weakening the heart muscle and increasing the risk of heart failure.

Why Choose Dr. Rajesh Nanda For Hypertension Treatment in Siliguri?

Heart failure is a condition that requires a careful approach for long-term management. This makes it important to choose a trusted cardiologist who offers holistic treatment plans. With more than 2 decades of experience in treating complex heart conditions, Dr. Rajesh Nanda has become a trusted household name for cardiac care in Siliguri:

Here are the top reasons to choose him for heart failure treatment:

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Excellent Academic Background

He has completed MBBS, MD, and DNB (Cardiology) from prestigious institutions in India.

Excellent Academic Background
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State-Of-The-Art Infrastructure

He is the lead cardiology consultant at Maxwell Hospital, which has highly advanced diagnostic facilities and modular operation theatres.

State-Of-The-Art Infrastructure
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Patient-Centric Care

He does not follow a "one-size-fits-all" approach and customizes therapies based on the specific type of heart failure and ejection fraction.

Patient-Centric Care
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International Standards

He is an active member of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), which ensures world-class treatment and international safety standards.

International Standards

Frequently Asked Questions

Answer: No, heart failure and a heart attack are different medical conditions. A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is suddenly blocked, causing tissue damage. On the other hand, heart failure is a chronic condition where the heart muscle is too weak or stiff to pump blood efficiently.

Answer: The early warning signs include mild shortness of breath during routine activities and persistent, unusual fatigue after minor exertion. You may also notice sudden fluid retention, leading to tight shoes from ankle swelling or rapid weight gain over a few days.

Answer: Doctors primarily use an Echocardiogram to assess the heart's structure, check valve health, and measure your Ejection Fraction percentage. They also perform BNP or NT-proBNP blood tests to detect specific proteins that rise when the heart muscle is stretched or overworked.

Answer: Dr. Rajesh Nanda at Maxwell Hospital & Research Centre is widely regarded as the best cardiologist for heart failure treatment in Siliguri. He specializes in customized, patient-centric treatment plans, including advanced life-saving procedures like pacemaker and Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) implantations.

Answer: Yes, lifestyle changes can significantly improve your condition by reducing strain on the heart and slowing down disease progression. Restricting daily sodium and fluid intake directly prevents fluid retention, leg swelling, and dangerous accumulation in the lungs. In addition, light exercise daily can drastically reduce your risk of sudden hospitalization.
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